Vegetarian diet benefits oral health, but caution needed: study 

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2023-07-01T16:33:00+05:00 M. Irfan Ali

A recent study indicates that individuals who include a vegetable-rich diet in their meals are more likely to have healthier gums compared to meat-eaters, reducing the possibility of occurrence of issues such as bleeding gums, tooth loss, and even life-threatening conditions related to oral health.

However, the study also reveals some drawbacks for vegetarians. Despite being aware of the benefits of regular dental visits, vegetarians were found to be less inclined to visit their dentists. Furthermore, vegetarians exhibited a higher prevalence of tooth decay.

The research suggests that long-term vegetarians may experience deficiencies in vitamin D and calcium, resulting in tooth softening and increased susceptibility to tooth decay.

Gum disease, a leading cause of tooth loss, has been linked to several serious health conditions. Recent studies have associated it with heart and respiratory problems, sexual health issues in men, and complications during pregnancy. Considering that most people encounter gum disease at some point in their lives, it is crucial not to neglect good dental hygiene.

Dr. Nigel Carter OBE, the Chief Executive of the British Dental Health Foundation, emphasizes the preventable nature of poor oral health and stresses the importance of prioritizing dental care. Dr. Carter highlights the oral health benefits of a vegetarian diet, as fruits and vegetables contain antioxidants that can help prevent gum disease and reduce the risk of mouth cancer. However, he acknowledges that vegetarians may face a higher risk of specific vitamin deficiencies that can affect oral health.

To address these concerns, individuals following a vegetarian or vegan lifestyle should inform their dentists during check-ups. Dentists can provide guidance on obtaining all the necessary nutrients for a healthy mouth. It is also recommended, particularly for younger vegetarians in the midst of growth and development, to take a daily supplement that supplies the required vitamins and minerals.

Dr. Carter emphasizes the significance of regular dental visits as recommended by dentists. These visits allow dentists to assess oral health and, if necessary, perform a scale and polish treatment. He also encourages a simple oral hygiene routine of brushing teeth twice a day for two minutes using fluoride toothpaste, as this helps eliminate plaque—the primary cause of gum disease.

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